Mechanical engineer:Job description

Mechanical engineers provide efficient solutions to the development of processes and products,

ranging from small component designs to extremely large plant, machinery or vehicles.

They can work on all stages of a product, from research and development to design and manufacture,

through to installation and final commissioning.

Most industries rely on a form of mechanical systems and mechanical engineering is thought to be

one of the most diverse of all engineering disciplines. Due to this, there are employment opportunities

in a wide range of sectors, including:

 manufacturing;

 power;

 construction;

 medical.

Mechanical engineers can be involved in the management of people and resources, as well as the

development and use of new materials and technologies.

Typical work activities

Projects that mechanical engineers work on can vary significantly, from researching and developing

medical products (such as mechanical hearts), to improving production processes in large oil

refineries or designing services within buildings.

Across all sectors, tasks generally include:

 designing and implementing cost-effective equipment modifications to help improve safety and

reliability;

 developing a project specification with colleagues, often including those from other engineering

disciplines;

 developing, testing and evaluating theoretical designs;

 discussing and solving complex problems with manufacturing departments, sub-contractors,

suppliers and customers;

 making sure a product can be made reliably and will perform consistently in specified operating

environments;

 managing projects using engineering principles and techniques;

 planning and designing new production processes;

 producing details of specifications and outline designs;

 recommending modifications following prototype test results;

 using research, analytical, conceptual and planning skills, particularly mathematical modelling

and computer-aided design;

 considering the implications of issues such as cost, safety and time constraints;

 working with other professionals, within and outside the engineering sector;

 monitoring and commissioning plant and systems.

Mechanical engineer:Salary and conditions

 Starting salaries for mechanical engineers and for those on graduate training schemes are in the

range of $20,000 to $28,000.

 With experience this can increase to between $25,000 and $35,000. At a mid-level for lead or

principle engineers salaries are around $35,000 to $50,000.

 When a senior level is reached, such as chief engineer, salaries of $45,000 to $

60,000+ can be

achieved.

 Salaries vary from company to company and some sectors attract higher salaries, according to

demand.

 Working hours typically include regular extra hours, but not usually weekends or shifts.

 The work is mainly office-based with regular visits to plants, factories, workshops or building

sites. Factory production areas can be noisy.

 Self-employment and freelance work are possible for qualified engineers with a good track record

and experience. Short-term contract or consulting work is also possible, often arranged through

agencies.

 Women are currently under-represented within chartered engineering, although there are

initiatives in place to try and encourage more women into the industry, such

as WISEand Women’s Engineering

 Opportunities are usually available in towns and cities that have a strong manufacturing or

research base, or in regions where there is a local facility that supports specialist engineering.

 Work is often to deadlines, particularly in consultancy work.

 Dress code can vary from smart for office-based work to a hard hat and overalls when working

on site.

 Travel within a working day is frequent. Absence from home overnight and overseas work or

travel may be required, depending on the employer and nature of the business.

 There are many opportunities to work abroad, particularly throughout Europe, Asia, the Middle

East and Australia. It is possible to gain professional recognition in other European countries and

chartered engineers can apply for European engineer status (Eur Ing).

Mechanical engineer:Related jobs

 Aerospace engineer

 Automotive engineer

 Biomedical engineer

 Building services engineer

 Control and instrumentation engineer

 Drilling engineer

 Energy engineer

 Manufacturing systems engineer

 Naval architect

 Technical sales engineer

for more details http://www.thegatecoach.institute/Mechanical-engineering-gate-ies-psu-guidance.php